It became nearly impossible when it comes to finding relevant data from this unstructured content. Within north america, recent demand for refined petroleum products has been flat to declining and is forecast to continue on this path. This industry is highly competitive both on petroleum refining and marketing. Petroleum refining for the nontechnical person pennwell nontechnical series leffler, william l. Crude oil is mixture of hydrocarbon molecules that have from 4 carbon atoms to 50 or more. Open the main document from which you want to remove the data source. Zone refining zone refining is a technique used to purify materials, mainly semiconductors by melting a short region i. To understand the need for them you would need a lesson in basic refining. Refining 101 nontechnical june 2728, 2012 norris conference center houston, tx the refinery is at the center of the petroleum industry, linking all upstream and downstream activities. Exxon mobil corporation, doing business as exxonmobil, is an american multinational oil and gas corporation headquartered in irving, texas.
Chemistry, refining, fuels and petrochemicals petroleum. The refinery provides the key conversions from crude oil and other feedstocks into an array of petroleum products needed by the energy marketplace. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Chapter breakdown chapter 1 covers atmospheric and vacuum distillation and crude desalting. Petroleum refining for the nontechnical person pennwell.
P4 users guide vi p4 users guide merging changes from a morestable stream 75 copying changes to a morestable stream. Fundamentals of petroleum refining provides a thorough and balanced introduction to refinery engineering topics, from basic concepts and unit operations to overall refinery economics, planning and. Valero is the worlds largest independent petroleum refiner, and a leading marketer, ethanol producer and corporate citizen. Safe harbor statement statements contained in this presentation that state the companys or managements expectations or. Chapter 2 covers the refinery hydrotreating processes. Hi mike, the source code available on sourceforge is for branch 2. The abundance of heavier crude oil has led to the evolution of flexible refining operations capable of producing more valuable finished products from a variety of feedstocks. Weve put together a facebook 101 walkthrough to get you started and help reach your goals.
Refining produces a diverse set of products through a diverse set of highly technical processes refining is a valuable part of our energy economy. Oil and gas trade 101 is written and designed to bridge the gap created by the near absence of text materials which comprehensively deals with the downstream refining, transportation and marketing sector of oil and gas industry. Why we refine crude oil, a basic summary of the refining distillation process, and some historical perspective on the evolution of refining. Refining basics pdf in this section we will be describing the different refining technologies relating to. Information includes important documents, emails, contacts, images etc.
An increase in competition in areas they sell their products could affect sales and profitability. Refining basics refinery optimization crude oil valuation and relative discounts 4 agenda crude oils are blends of hydrocarbon molecules classified and priced by density, sulfur content, and acidity density is commonly measured in api gravity relative density of crude. If string make sure the categories have the same spelling i. Petroleum refining 101 january 2728, 2020 denver, co. The programmable logic controller plc was invented in the 1960s to replace the sequential relay circuits traditionally used in machine control. Now you can learn more about the technology involved in refining crude oil into the thousands of petroleumbased products you.
Microsoft powerpoint asphalt refining 101 feltz author. The oldest and most common way to separate things into various components called fractions, is to do it using the differences in boiling temperature. Ppt refinery basics powerpoint presentation free to. From the san tan freeway loop 202 exit onto power road exit 36. Merge onto and proceed south on power road approximately 4. Mail merge using word 2010 4 restore a mail merge main document to a regular document 1. Petroleum refining 101 course january 2020 in denver euci. It services computer training centre university college cork. The refining process how oil refining works howstuffworks. Maxwell explores an intangible asset that makes all the difference in the life of a leader.
To merge pdfs or just to add a page to a pdf you usually have to buy expensive software. The other links add value to petroleum mainly by moving and storing it e. The american petroleum institute api is the only national trade association that represents all aspects of americas oil and natural gas industry. Most of the molecules in crude are long single chains of carbon.
These companies are similar to real estate investment trusts reits, in that they are taxefficient entities that derive their income from one source. You basically heat crude oil up, let it vaporize and then condense the vapor. Petroleum products are produced from the oil sands through 3 basic steps. The crude distillation towers provide the first refining step by separating raw crude oil into products with different boiling ranges. Introduction, products, refinerys configurations, hydrogen technologies faculty of chemical engineering and technology university of zagreb ante jukic zavod za tehnologiju nafte i petrokemiju hr0 zagreb, savska cesta 16, p. He investigates how attitudes form, why they matter, and how they shape. Eucis petroleum refining 101 was a great refresher course after returning to the business 30 years ago. Gold refining by solvent extractionthe minataur process. Apr 23, 2018 eucis petroleum refining 101 was a great refresher course after returning to the business 30 years ago. Extraction of the bitumen from the oil sands, where the solids and water are removed upgrading of the heavy bitumen to a lighter, intermediate crude oil product refining of the crude oil into final products such as gasoline, lubricants and diluents traditionally, a majority of the bitumen. Of course, if you want more information about our free oil 101 content, be sure to visit this refining overview includes segments on. Merging two datasets require that both have at least one variable in common either string or numeric. Oil 101 introduction to refining downstream oil and gas. After going through this learning aid, learner will be able to interpret the concept of zone refining.
Refining and marketing refine and get ready for endusers includes refining crude oil into petroleum products gasoline, jet fuel, heating oil, diesel, fuel oil, asphalt, etc. Main steps for performing a mail merge step 1 create or open the main document. Refinery configurations vary, but us refineries are undeniably some of the worlds most sophisticated. Microsoft powerpoint refining 101 to pesa may 2015. International journal of science educa tion, 36 6, 1037 1059. Complex refining 101 part 2 upgrading no test and no math guaranteed.
Earlier this year, western refining merged with northern tier, a refining company based in the midwest. This will create temporary pdfs in your application server path zpdfmerge created by basis team. Crude oil to the consuming public, crude oil is the raw material that will ultimately power our vehicles, provide heating, pave our roads, and become the. Our more than 600 corporate members, from the largest major oil company to the smallest of independents, come from all segments of the industry. Speight encyclopedia of life support systems eolss 2. My name is doug stetzer and im content and community manager for ekt interactive. Newer techniques use chemical processing on some of the fractions to. Us refineries process about 17 million barrels of crude oil a day. Overview of the steelmaking process pellets sinter limestone coke iron ore coal scrap blast furnace ironmaking converter steelmaking ladle refining blast furnace steelmaking coalnatural gas plate hotrolled bars rods tube rounds rails slab billet bloom hotrolled and coldrolled strip coils structural shapes. Oct 08, 2018 many big analyst companies came up with the estimation that nearly 80% of the information within an organization is in the unstructured form.
Ray road will veer sharply to the right after approximately. Formative and summative assessmen t functions for flexible inquiry. Gold refining by solvent extractionthe minataur process by a. Dewatering and desalting before separation of petroleum into its various constituents can proceed, there is the need to clean the petroleum. Crude oil to the consuming public, crude oil is the raw material that will ultimately power our vehicles, provide heating, pave our roads, and become the building blocks for many of the plastics we use. By removing the associated data source from a main document you can convert it back to a regular document. This guide will help you through each step from creating your first page to analyzing competitor analysis for further engagement. Rockefellers standard oil, and was formed on november 30, 1999 by the merger of exxon formerly the standard oil company of new jersey and mobil formerly the standard oil company of new york.
Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. I am currently working on branch 3, all the info can be found on the website and soon the first test release should be out so i suggest you to look at. Programmable logic controllers welcome to module 24, which covers programmable logic controllers, or plcs. A plc is a solidstate, electronic device that controls the operation of a machine.
Bryson synopsis the minataur process mintek alternative technology for au refining is a novel route for the production of highpurity gold using solvent extraction. William lefflers petroleum refining in nontechnical language, fourth edition is designed to give the reader an overview of key refining topics by using relevant analogies, easytounderstand graphs, formulas, and illustrations. Chemistry, refining, fuels and petrochemicals refining james g. Oil 101 an introduction to oil and gas elearning course. Dec 08, 2015 oil 101 a free introduction to oil and gas introduction to refining this refining overview includes segments on. Simply, it is a partnership, or a limited liability company. The metallurgical operations of rand refinery are summarised in figure 10. Western refining is a small refining company based in the southwest. It holds the largest freeofcharge information bank available anywhere of technical articles, industry news, events and product information. Petroleum refining and the prod uction of ulsg and ulsd october 24, 2011 page 2 2. Crude oil refineries employ some of the united states top scientists, engineers, and safety professionals to ensure that products are produced efficiently and safely. Whether sugar comes from sugar beets or sugar cane, the purification process is similar for each plant, and the result is. Petroleum refining for the nontechnical person pennwell nontechnical series.
Our servers in the cloud will handle the pdf creation for you once you have combined your files. Learn more 11 modules covering key segments of the oil and gas industry. We will be drilling deeper into downstream oil and gas segments, starting with refining. North american asphalt refining 101 ron feltz marketing manager confidential products made from a barrel of crude oil 2017 gasoline 20 other products 6 jet fuel 4 ultralow sulfur other distillates heating oil refining, and have shifted the drivers of refinery profitability. Petroleum refining 101 euci is authorized by iacet to offer 1.